Saideh Motieyan Najjar; Fathiye Fattahizadeh
Abstract
Access to the high goals of the Imams and the use of their teachings in life will greatly contribute to spiritual growth and will have a great effect on human access to prosperity. One of these applied teachings is the prayers of twenty-six Sahifeh Sajjadiyah, "Praying to the Neighbors and Shiites," ...
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Access to the high goals of the Imams and the use of their teachings in life will greatly contribute to spiritual growth and will have a great effect on human access to prosperity. One of these applied teachings is the prayers of twenty-six Sahifeh Sajjadiyah, "Praying to the Neighbors and Shiites," and during the prayer, we will meet with the duties of the Shiites and Imams. The method used in the study of prayer is a method of "content analysis". This method helps us to carry out a deep, qualitative and quantitative analysis of information, and then prepare tables and, according to the tables and charts we compile, analyze the contents of the prayers that this analysis is conducted with the help of this method in a new and scientific way. By analyzing the speeches of Imam Sajjad, we can achieve a comprehensive understanding of Imam's view and ideas through their understanding of their speeches and the logical arrangement of words together. Imam Sajjad in this prayer identifies three groups of tasks; Functions for the Imam, the Shiites' duties towards the Imam and the mutual duties of these two groups and they are discussing ideas and ethics. The reflection and attention of Imam to the essential elements required by the Shiites for communicating positively is indicative of their supreme science and the supra-righteousness of seeing things from their point of view.
Hojatolah Fesanghari; Razieh Karamad
Abstract
Stylistics is a science that deals with speech elements, and pays attention to repeated characteristics of a given text. It consists of a variety of layers and aspects and knowing the word-selection system and type of the text words is one of its layers. The prayer of Abu Hamza al-Tumuli is one of the ...
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Stylistics is a science that deals with speech elements, and pays attention to repeated characteristics of a given text. It consists of a variety of layers and aspects and knowing the word-selection system and type of the text words is one of its layers. The prayer of Abu Hamza al-Tumuli is one of the prayers which is excellent in terms of semantics and structure, as well as its artistic value. This paper aims to investigate the prayer of Abu Hamza al-Tumuli in terms of its word layers through an analytic-descriptive method and to explain the reason behind the selections of some of the words by Imam Sajjad (pbuh). The use of the repetitions as well as synonyms is necessary for a lovely worship, and this prayer is a lovely worship which is full of synonymous sentences and words, especially about the blessing and kindness of God. Most of the words of this prayer are about logical and abstract concepts. The investigation of the meaning of the words and their differences with their synonyms could clarify the reason behind their selections by Imam Sajjad( pbuh). Additionally, it could confirm that the selections and positions of the words are in their best places. The paper analyzes the words whose selections by Imam Sajjad(pbuh) might seem question raising and vague to the readers, but after the analyses of them , the readers get to know that the words are in their best places and functions.
Fathiyah Fattahizadeh; Arefeh Davoodi
Abstract
The holy prayer of Makarem Al-Akhlaq, the twentieth prayer of the book Sahifeh Sajjadiyeh, the memorial of Imam Sajjad, is the most ancient and authentic prayer of shias. Deficiencies which are in the evidence of this prayer have raised some questions about the accuracy of its assignment to Sayyed Al-Sajedin(AS); ...
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The holy prayer of Makarem Al-Akhlaq, the twentieth prayer of the book Sahifeh Sajjadiyeh, the memorial of Imam Sajjad, is the most ancient and authentic prayer of shias. Deficiencies which are in the evidence of this prayer have raised some questions about the accuracy of its assignment to Sayyed Al-Sajedin(AS); there are, however, various ways in reply to the doubts. In this research, after putting Makarem Al- Akhlaqnext next to Holy Quran, we tried to examine all types of intertextual relations between these two valuable books, by drawing on a descriptive-analytic approach, and to distinguish the amount and range of this influence. In so doing, we tried to take this way as an indication for accuracy of assignment of this sacred prayer. To this end, this question put forward “how is the role of Quran’s verses as an absent text in Makarem Al- Akhlaq prayer as a present text and how is the type of the most frequent type of the intertextual relation between these two texts”. To this end, first the nature of the intertextual relations and different types of them were examined as the theoretical state of the research and then various types of Quranic Intertextual relations were examined including structural Intertextual (accommodating and unaccommodating) and lexical and thematic (conceptual) in Makarem Al-Akhlaq. The results indicate that in this prayer the structural intertextual relations have received the most impression of Quran, and the most frequent type of the Intertextual relations is parallel negation state.
