Document Type : Research Paper
Authors
1 دانشکده الهیات
2 Member of the Qur'an and Hadith Department of the Bint Al-Hadi Higher Education Complex, PhD student of Allameh Tabatabai University
Abstract
The science of men has always been considered as a preliminary science that provides its results to the science of hadith.has been of interest.However,reflecting on the narrations that have paid attention to the existence of different narrators with different characteristics and degrees in the process of understanding the hadith,as well as providing criteria for conflict resolution with regard to the characteristics of the narrators in this category of narrations,strengthens the view that the science of men cannot be only as It is an introductory science,but it can also be effective in the jurisprudence of al-Hadith directly,and not through the mediation of the term alHadith.According to this point of view,perhaps neglecting the characteristics and circumstances of the narrator in some cases can prevent understanding the correct meaning of the hadith.With this reflection,the main issue that can be raised in the current research is how knowing the narrators' marital status can affect the understanding of the hadith and how it is explained.This issue has been analyzed in researches only implicitly,and not independently.In this article,which is done in a descriptive-analytical way,in order to explain the quality of this effect,we want to explain the role of knowing the narrator's marital status on the understanding of hadith by citing examples. The searches show that the awareness of such things as the narrator's level of knowledge, the narrator's scientific position, the narrator's religion, the narrator's strength and weakness, and the narrator's place of residence are some of the issues that are effective in theprocess of understandingthehadith.
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