Document Type : Research Paper
Authors
1 vru.ac.ir
2 yazd.ac.ir
Abstract
In the semantics/semiotics of the discourse, we are faced with a semantic operation in which the meaning has a special position due to the opposition, interaction or adaptation of the signs of action, urgency or tension. Finally, the set of these elements in the space of discourse, according to the space of connection and discontinuity of discourse, provide the conditions for the transfer of meaning from semantic confrontations to interaction and semantic matching. In this research, using the new semantics/semiotics approach, we have analyzed and applied the meaning transfer process in the symbolic systems of the 221st sermon of Nahj al-Balaghah. The upcoming research aims to investigate the formation components of confrontational, interactive and comparative semantic processes of discourse in the words of Imam Ali (a.s.) with descriptive-analytical method. The aim of the current research is to receive meaning at different levels of discourse and to investigate the course of transmission of semantic signs. as a result; The semantics/semiotic analysis of the said discourse shows: The interaction between cognitive scope and emotional pressure leads to the formation of the tension schema theory, which is efficient for adapting this linguistic phenomenon. In this schema, the subject encounters various types of increasing, decreasing, ascending and descending structures to understand "the meaning of death and how to face it". Also, the interactive and matching relationship of the symbolic system in this sermon is such that the meaning can be understood only if the subject and the other are present at the same time.
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